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Abductor digiti minimi of foot: anatomy, location and function

A muscle along the lateral border of the sole of the foot. Abducts and flexes the little toe.

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Highlighted in the model: Abductor digiti minimi of foot. Click any part to read about it, or switch off “Highlight topic” to see the whole body. 3D data: BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0; meshes simplified and recoloured. The model is an adult male.

Abductor digiti minimi of foot at a glance

What it is
A muscle along the lateral border of the sole of the foot.
Location
Origin: medial and lateral processes of the calcaneal tuberosity and plantar aponeurosis. Insertion: lateral side of the base of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe.
Function
Abducts and flexes the little toe.
Body system
Muscular · paired (left and right)
FMA ID
FMA37463 (Foundational Model of Anatomy)

Key facts

  • Innervation: lateral plantar nerve
  • Lies in the first (most superficial) layer of the sole and forms the lateral border of the sole.
  • Blood supply: lateral plantar artery

Structures next to the abductor digiti minimi of foot

The nearest named structures in the 3D model, measured from the centre of each part:

References

  1. Foundational Model of Anatomy: Abductor digiti minimi of foot (FMA37463). EMBL-EBI Ontology Lookup Service.
  2. OpenStax. Anatomy and Physiology 2e, §11.2 Naming Skeletal Muscles. Rice University, 2022.
  3. Mitsuhashi N. et al. (2009). BodyParts3D: 3D structure database for anatomical concepts. Nucleic Acids Research 37, D782–D785. Data © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0.

Related anatomy

Explore the whole body in the interactive 3D human anatomy model, or browse the A–Z list of human structures.