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Fibularis brevis: anatomy, location and function

A lateral leg muscle lying beneath fibularis longus. Everts the foot and weakly plantarflexes the ankle.

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Highlighted in the model: Fibularis brevis. Click any part to read about it, or switch off “Highlight topic” to see the whole body. 3D data: BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0; meshes simplified and recoloured. The model is an adult male.

Fibularis brevis at a glance

Also called
Peroneus brevis
What it is
A lateral leg muscle lying beneath fibularis longus.
Location
Origin: distal two-thirds of the lateral surface of the fibula. Insertion: tuberosity at the base of the 5th metatarsal.
Function
Everts the foot and weakly plantarflexes the ankle.
Body system
Muscular · paired (left and right)
FMA ID
FMA22554 (Foundational Model of Anatomy)

Key facts

  • Innervation: superficial fibular nerve (L5–S1)
  • Its tendon passes behind the lateral malleolus, deep to the fibularis longus tendon, under the superior fibular retinaculum.
  • Blood supply: fibular artery

Clinical relevance

The 5th metatarsal base is a common avulsion fracture site.

Structures next to the fibularis brevis

The nearest named structures in the 3D model, measured from the centre of each part:

References

  1. Foundational Model of Anatomy: Fibularis brevis (FMA22554). EMBL-EBI Ontology Lookup Service.
  2. OpenStax. Anatomy and Physiology 2e, §11.2 Naming Skeletal Muscles. Rice University, 2022.
  3. Mitsuhashi N. et al. (2009). BodyParts3D: 3D structure database for anatomical concepts. Nucleic Acids Research 37, D782–D785. Data © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0.

Related anatomy

Explore the whole body in the interactive 3D human anatomy model, or browse the A–Z list of human structures.