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Trunk of gastroduodenal artery: anatomy, location and function

The main stem of the gastroduodenal artery. It supplies the duodenum, pancreatic head and stomach.

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Highlighted in the model: Trunk of gastroduodenal artery. Click any part to read about it, or switch off “Highlight topic” to see the whole body. 3D data: BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0; meshes simplified and recoloured. The model is an adult male.

Trunk of gastroduodenal artery at a glance

What it is
The main stem of the gastroduodenal artery.
Location
It arises from the common hepatic artery and descends behind the first part of the duodenum, dividing into right gastro-omental and superior pancreaticoduodenal arteries.
Function
It supplies the duodenum, pancreatic head and stomach.
Body system
Cardiovascular · single, midline structure
FMA ID
FMA76574 (Foundational Model of Anatomy)

Clinical relevance

Posterior duodenal ulcers can erode it and cause bleeding.

Structures next to the trunk of gastroduodenal artery

The nearest named structures in the 3D model, measured from the centre of each part:

References

  1. Foundational Model of Anatomy: Trunk of gastroduodenal artery (FMA76574). EMBL-EBI Ontology Lookup Service.
  2. OpenStax. Anatomy and Physiology 2e, §20.1 Structure and Function of Blood Vessels. Rice University, 2022.
  3. Mitsuhashi N. et al. (2009). BodyParts3D: 3D structure database for anatomical concepts. Nucleic Acids Research 37, D782–D785. Data © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0.

Explore the whole body in the interactive 3D human anatomy model, or browse the A–Z list of human structures.