Upper secondary canine tooth at a glance
- What it is
- The permanent upper canine (eye tooth), which has the longest root of any tooth.
- Location
- It lies in the upper dental arch, lateral to the lateral incisor, at the corner of the arch.
- Function
- It tears and grips food.
- Body system
- Digestive · paired (left and right)
- FMA ID
- FMA55799 (Foundational Model of Anatomy)
Key facts
- Typical eruption age: about 11 to 12 years.
- FDI notation: 13 (right) and 23 (left).
- It has the longest root of any tooth, reaching up beside the nose, which is why it is called the eye tooth.
Clinical relevance
It is the tooth most often impacted after the third molars, because it erupts late into a crowded arch.
Structures next to the upper secondary canine tooth
The nearest named structures in the 3D model, measured from the centre of each part:
- Upper lateral secondary incisor tooth · digestive
- Upper first secondary premolar tooth · digestive
- Upper central secondary incisor tooth · digestive
- Upper second secondary premolar tooth · digestive
- Gingiva of upper jaw · digestive
- Lip · digestive
- Upper first secondary molar tooth · digestive
- Major alar cartilage · respiratory
- Lower first secondary premolar tooth · digestive
- Sublingual gland · digestive
References
- Foundational Model of Anatomy: Upper secondary canine tooth (FMA55799). EMBL-EBI Ontology Lookup Service.
- OpenStax. Anatomy and Physiology 2e, §23.1 Overview of the Digestive System. Rice University, 2022.
- Mitsuhashi N. et al. (2009). BodyParts3D: 3D structure database for anatomical concepts. Nucleic Acids Research 37, D782–D785. Data © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0.
Related anatomy
Explore the whole body in the interactive 3D human anatomy model, or browse the A–Z list of human structures.