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Cuneiform cartilage: anatomy, location and function

The cuneiform cartilages are small rod-shaped cartilages in the aryepiglottic folds. They stiffen the aryepiglottic folds at the laryngeal inlet.

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Highlighted in the model: Cuneiform cartilage. Click any part to read about it, or switch off “Highlight topic” to see the whole body. 3D data: BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0; meshes simplified and recoloured. The model is an adult male.

Cuneiform cartilage at a glance

What it is
The cuneiform cartilages are small rod-shaped cartilages in the aryepiglottic folds.
Location
They lie anterior to the corniculate cartilages within each aryepiglottic fold.
Function
They stiffen the aryepiglottic folds at the laryngeal inlet.
Body system
Respiratory · paired (left and right)
FMA ID
FMA55118 (Foundational Model of Anatomy)

Key facts

  • Made of elastic cartilage.
  • They form small bumps called cuneiform tubercles.
  • They are also called the cartilages of Wrisberg and may be absent.

Structures next to the cuneiform cartilage

The nearest named structures in the 3D model, measured from the centre of each part:

References

  1. Foundational Model of Anatomy: Cuneiform cartilage (FMA55118). EMBL-EBI Ontology Lookup Service.
  2. OpenStax. Anatomy and Physiology 2e, §22.1 Organs and Structures of the Respiratory System. Rice University, 2022.
  3. Mitsuhashi N. et al. (2009). BodyParts3D: 3D structure database for anatomical concepts. Nucleic Acids Research 37, D782–D785. Data © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0.

Related anatomy

Explore the whole body in the interactive 3D human anatomy model, or browse the A–Z list of human structures.