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Inferior oblique part of longus colli: anatomy, location and function

The lower oblique fibres of longus colli on the front of the cervical spine. Flexes the neck and bends it to the same side.

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Highlighted in the model: Inferior oblique part of longus colli. Click any part to read about it, or switch off “Highlight topic” to see the whole body. 3D data: BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0; meshes simplified and recoloured. The model is an adult male.

Inferior oblique part of longus colli at a glance

What it is
The lower oblique fibres of longus colli on the front of the cervical spine.
Location
Origin: anterior bodies of T1–T3. Insertion: anterior tubercles of the transverse processes of C5–C6.
Function
Flexes the neck and bends it to the same side.
Body system
Muscular · paired (left and right)
FMA ID
FMA46288 (Foundational Model of Anatomy)

Key facts

  • Innervation: anterior rami of C2–C6
  • Longus colli lies on the front of the vertebral bodies from the atlas to T3, behind the pharynx and oesophagus and the prevertebral fascia.

Structures next to the inferior oblique part of longus colli

The nearest named structures in the 3D model, measured from the centre of each part:

References

  1. Foundational Model of Anatomy: Inferior oblique part of longus colli (FMA46288). EMBL-EBI Ontology Lookup Service.
  2. OpenStax. Anatomy and Physiology 2e, §11.2 Naming Skeletal Muscles. Rice University, 2022.
  3. Mitsuhashi N. et al. (2009). BodyParts3D: 3D structure database for anatomical concepts. Nucleic Acids Research 37, D782–D785. Data © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0.

Related anatomy

Explore the whole body in the interactive 3D human anatomy model, or browse the A–Z list of human structures.