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Median thyrohyoid ligament: anatomy, location and function

The thickened midline part of the thyrohyoid membrane. Strengthens the thyrohyoid membrane in the midline.

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Highlighted in the model: Median thyrohyoid ligament. Click any part to read about it, or switch off “Highlight topic” to see the whole body. 3D data: BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0; meshes simplified and recoloured. The model is an adult male.

Median thyrohyoid ligament at a glance

What it is
The thickened midline part of the thyrohyoid membrane.
Location
Runs from the thyroid notch to the hyoid body.
Function
Strengthens the thyrohyoid membrane in the midline.
Body system
Respiratory · single, midline structure
FMA ID
FMA55138 (Foundational Model of Anatomy)

Key facts

  • A small bursa lies between it and the back of the hyoid body, which eases movement of the larynx during swallowing.
  • The pre-epiglottic fat space lies behind it.

Structures next to the median thyrohyoid ligament

The nearest named structures in the 3D model, measured from the centre of each part:

References

  1. Foundational Model of Anatomy: Median thyrohyoid ligament (FMA55138). EMBL-EBI Ontology Lookup Service.
  2. OpenStax. Anatomy and Physiology 2e, §22.1 Organs and Structures of the Respiratory System. Rice University, 2022.
  3. Mitsuhashi N. et al. (2009). BodyParts3D: 3D structure database for anatomical concepts. Nucleic Acids Research 37, D782–D785. Data © The Database Center for Life Science, CC BY 4.0.

Related anatomy

Explore the whole body in the interactive 3D human anatomy model, or browse the A–Z list of human structures.